.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Role Of Nurses In The Healthcare Practices †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Role Of Nurses In The Healthcare Practices. Answer: Introduction The paper talks about the role of nurses in the healthcare practices. The aim of the paper is to identify and analyze the roles and responsibilities of thenursing staff in the hospital industry. They are improving the hospital quality and efficiency.Thenursing staff focuses on the primary health care services of the patient. They are playing an integral and critical role to promote the health and safety and prevent the various diseases, illness, and injuries. Thenursing staff is focused on the various physical activities of the patients. The paper focuses on the various key challenges that are faced by the nurses during providing the health care services. Professional practice and role of nurses Patient care and safety professional practice has been selected to the essay. The nurses play a significant role in patient care and safety. A patient care technician plays a vital and integral role in the medical job. A healthcare technician provides help to patients in the hospitals. A doctor and nurse monitor and supervises the technician and ensure, whether the technician is providing excellent patient care services to the patients and or not. The patient care involves all aspects of the people like physical, spiritual, emotional and psychological (Hayes, OBrien-Pallas, Duffield, Shamian, Buchan, Hughes North, 2012). The nurses focus and evaluate the needs (spiritual, physical, cognitive, emotional and social) of the patients. The nurses play a critical role in ensuring the patient care and safety by analyzing and monitoring activities of the patients for detecting errors and medical deterioration. They work for the patient safety and security. The nurses also play a significant role to improve the safety and quality of the hospitals. Patient care practice is the broad concept and nurses perform numerous roles in the patient care and safety. The role of the nurses depends on the needs and requirements of the patient. The roles of nurses are expanding day by day. They provide the hands-on care to the variety of patients in the hospitals (Jonas, Garbutt, Amick, Brown, Brownley, Council Yeatts, 2012). They maintain the self-esteem and dignity of the patients with providing excellent skilled and knowledgeable care to them. They provide the holistic and excellent care to the patients. The clinical ev aluation and judgment are done by the nurse to analyze the ability of the patients. They evaluate that what is the suitable for the patients. They play as a communicator role because they understand the successful and effective communication techniques which can help to improve the patient healthcare and environment (Stuart, 2014). The nurses need to maintain effective communication with the patients and their family members and healthcare team members. The written chart is given by the nurses to the patients for their health and safety. They maintain direct coordination and communication with professionals and doctors to ensure that a patients goals and safety are being met with them. Therefore, nurses work as manager and teacher for providing health care services to the patients. The nurses learn many to their patients related to their health, treatments, medications, and procedures. As a teacher, nurses instruct to the patients and their family members about their health safety a nd care. Further, they give the discharge instructions to patients and their family members for the healthcare and safety. They develop a safe culture and environment for the patients (Aiken, Sloane, Bruyneel, Van den Heede, Griffiths, Busse McHugh, 2014). They also provide the patient safety and care in the ICU and wards. They consider as the doctor assistant and work as a medical technician. Sometimes, they have to provide proper care and safety at home also. They play a vital role to implement the infection and disease control practices. They assist and guide the patients for reducing dysfunction and disability in order to improve the function of the body. Therefore, they focus on the emotional, social, physical and spiritual health. Nurses provide the critical and prehospital emergency care to the various patients. They work as a patient counselor and leader to provide health care services to them. They prepare discharge summary at the time of discharge of the patients. Now it is assumed that nurses play an integral and critical role in patient healthcare and safety but being a nurse it is very challenging. It requires a lot of commitment and dedication. In todays world nurses face many issues and challenges that have been discussed below (Cameron, Gerber, Mbatha, Mutyabule Swart, 2012). Compensation and remuneration are the big concern for the nurses during the providing health care and safety services to the patients. Generally, hospitals do not pay the good remuneration and compensation to them. Therefore, they do not provide the proper health care and safety to the patients. Violent behavior is another key issue which is faced by the nurses. Many times it happens that coworkers and patients do not behave well and they misbehave and abuse with nurses. Short staffing also a big issue for thenursing staff. Due to staff shortage, sometimes nurses have to do overtime work. Therefore, they leave the jobs and nurses do not prefer the hospital's job (Hamric, Hanson, Tracy O'Grady, 2013). Generally, nurses have to work for long working hours and sometimes, they also have to extend the shifts. Thus, they do not like to do work in hospitals for the extra time period. In this way, they face many problems and difficulties with providing healthcare and safety services to the patients (Almalki, FitzGerald Clark, 2012). Principle of primary health care The primary health care registered nurse is considered and measured to be the first level of medical care. It refers to the healthcare and safety that patients receive for the minor diseases, injuries, and illnesses. The PHC means to provide mandatory and basic health care services to the individuals with using limited resources (Aveyard, 2014). The primary health care nurses are responsible and accountable to develop and build a therapeutic and reciprocal relationship with the patients and their family. The primary health care is the mandatory health care. It promotes wellness and health of the people and prevents and reduces the disease, injuries and illness. Therefore, people take various health benefits under the primary health care. The principles of primary health care are discussed below (Hoare, Mills Francis, 2012). The primary health care is provided to the patients at affordable prices. The community participates to promote and enhance the healthcare and reduce the health issues of the individuals. The social economic conditions promote the health and safety of the patients. The nurses use the innovative medical technologies to provide the healthcare services to the people. The new technologies ensure the efficient and effective delivery services. The communities maintain coordination and collaboration with providing the healthcare and safety services to the patients (Aiken, Sermeus, Van den Heede, Sloane, Busse, McKee, Tishelman, 2012). These are the important principle of primary health care services which are provided by the primary health care nursing staff. The roles of primary health care nurses are increasing day by day. They work as a health educator. In primary health care, nursing staff maintains contact with patients every day and they know the needs and requirements of the people. Thus, they act as a health educator. The nurses motivate the people to identify their health and safety needs and they help to increase interest and awareness to adopt a healthy lifestyle. The patient health care nurses counsels individuals as per their needs and requirements (Barnett, Mercer, Norbury, Watt, Wyke Guthrie, 2012). Therefore, they provide the counseling services to the patients. The PHC nurses supervise and monitor the activities of subordinates and guide them to do work effectively. The PHC nursing staff maintains coordination with different sectors in the world to increase and promote the effectiveness and effic iency of the healthcare programs in the community. Thus, they maintain the cooperation and collaboration to maintain the positive health of the patient. The nursing staff guide and explain the medicine at the time of discharge process. They conduct and measure the research activities to prevent and remove the health problems. Therefore, they give a full contribution to improve the health care services of the patients. They provide special care to the women at the time of delivery (Ghorob Bodenheimer, 2012). Conclusion Now it is concluded that the roles of nursing staff are unique and exclusive. They provide various healthcare and safety services to the patients. It provides a brief overview of the healthcare practices that are carried by the nurses. The nursing team is associated with the healthcare and safety practices. Now it can be said that nurses provide various health care services to the patients. They also provide the primary health care services to the people. Therefore, people should provide the good working environment to them so that they can serve better services. People should respect the nurses and they should not misbehave with nursing staff. In this way, nurses can provide better services to the patients and they can build a good society. References Aiken, L. H., Sermeus, W., Van den Heede, K., Sloane, D. M., Busse, R., McKee, M., ... Tishelman, C. (2012). Patient safety, satisfaction, and quality of hospital care: cross sectional surveys of nurses and patients in 12 countries in Europe and the United States.Bmj,344, e1717. Aiken, L. H., Sloane, D. M., Bruyneel, L., Van den Heede, K., Griffiths, P., Busse, R., ... McHugh, M. D. (2014). Nurse staffing and education and hospital mortality in nine European countries: a retrospective observational study.The Lancet,383(9931), 1824-1830. Almalki, M. J., FitzGerald, G., Clark, M. (2012). Quality of work life among primary health care nurses in the Jazan region, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.Human resources for health,10(1), 30. Aveyard, H. (2014).Doing a literature review in health and social care: A practical guide. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Barnett, K., Mercer, S. W., Norbury, M., Watt, G., Wyke, S., Guthrie, B. (2012). Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study.The Lancet,380(9836), 37-43. Cameron, D., Gerber, A., Mbatha, M., Mutyabule, J., Swart, H. (2012). Nurse initiation and maintenance of patients on antiretroviral therapy: Are nurses in primary care clinics initiating ART after attending NIMART training?.SAMJ: South African Medical Journal,102(2), 98-100. Ghorob, A., Bodenheimer, T. (2012). Sharing the care to improve access to primary care.New England Journal of Medicine,366(21), 1955-1957. Hamric, A. B., Hanson, C. M., Tracy, M. F., O'Grady, E. T. (2013).Advanced Practice Nursing-E-Book: An Integrative Approach. Elsevier Health Sciences. Hayes, L. J., OBrien-Pallas, L., Duffield, C., Shamian, J., Buchan, J., Hughes, F., ... North, N. (2012). Nurse turnover: a literature reviewan update.International journal of nursing studies,49(7), 887-905. Hoare, K. J., Mills, J., Francis, K. (2012). The role of Government policy in supporting nurse?led care in general practice in the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Australia: an adapted realist review.Journal of advanced Nursing,68(5), 963-980. Jonas, D. E., Garbutt, J. C., Amick, H. R., Brown, J. M., Brownley, K. A., Council, C. L., ... Yeatts, J. (2012). Behavioral counseling after screening for alcohol misuse in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis for the US Preventive Services Task Force.Annals of internal medicine,157(9), 645-654. Stuart, G. W. (2014).Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.

No comments:

Post a Comment